Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a growing concern among children today especially in Singapore. With increasing screen time and less outdoor activity, the prevalence of myopia has risen dramatically in recent years. This article explores myopia and high myopia, and the benefits of myopia control eyeglasses in slowing down myopia progression in children.

What Is Myopia?

Myopia occurs when the eyeball is too long, Eye elongation, or the cornea has too much curvature, causing distant objects to appear blurry while close objects remain clear. This condition typically develops in childhood and can progress over time, leading to more severe vision issues.

Eye elongation refers to the lengthening of the eyeball, which is a key factor in the progression of myopia. As myopia develops, the eye tends to elongate, worsening the condition and increasing the risk of severe complications, such as high myopia. This elongation alters the eye's shape and can lead to various eye health issues over time.

High Myopia

High myopia is a more severe form of nearsightedness, generally defined as a refractive error greater than -5.00 diopters. This condition increases the risk of serious eye problems later in life, such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataracts. Managing myopia early is crucial to preventing high myopia and its associated complications.

Treatment plan such as wearing myopia control eyeglasses can help slow down eye elongation, ultimately reducing the risk of severe vision problems in the future in a non-invasive and a more cost friendly way.

 

Benefits of Myopia Control Lenses

Myopia control lenses are specially designed to slow down myopia progression in children, as opposed to traditional single-vision eyeglasses that only correct refractive/vision error. Here are six key benefits of fitting your child with them:

1. Slows Myopia Progression

The primary advantage of myopia control lenses is their ability to slow down the progression of myopia in children. Clinical research has shown that such lenses, such Essilor® Stellest® lenses, can significantly reduce the rate up to 67%¹ compared to single vision lenses when worn for 12 hours a day, every day. It helps to prevent the transition to high myopia.

2. Enhances Visual Comfort

Myopia control eyeglasses provide clear vision at various distances, reducing eye strain during activities such as reading or using digital devices. This can lead to a more comfortable visual experience for children.

3. Promotes Healthy Eye Development

By minimizing the risk of excessive eyeball elongation, myopia control lenses support healthier eye development. This is vital, as prolonged myopia can lead to serious eye conditions in adulthood.

4. Encourages Outdoor Activity

Spending more time outdoors is linked to a lower risk of myopia progression. Myopia control lenses help children engage in outdoor activities without the limitations of poor vision, promoting a healthier lifestyle.

5. Boosts Self-Esteem and Confidence

Wearing comfortable and stylish myopia control glasses can enhance a child's self-esteem and confidence. With many designs available, children are more likely to wear them consistently.

6. Reduces Frequency of Replacing Eyeglasses

By effectively managing myopia progression, these lenses can reduce the likelihood of needing stronger prescriptions as the child grows, leading to better long-term eye health and lesser replacement of new eyeglasses with higher prescriptions.

Myopia and high myopia are increasingly common among children, presenting potential risks for their future eye health. Myopia control eyeglasses offer a proactive solution, effectively slowing the progression of nearsightedness and promoting healthy visual development in children. By enhancing visual comfort, encouraging outdoor activities, and boosting self-esteem, these lenses play a crucial role in supporting children’s overall well-being. Parents should consult a certified optometrist to explore the best myopia control options tailored to their child’s needs.

W OPTICS is a home-grown vision care centre providing eyecare solutions such as prescriptive lenses with internationally branded eyewear, contact lenses, and tailored eye examinations by age group to screen for eye conditions or diseases. We specialize in Myopia management in children.

Price Range: Branded kids frame starts from $115 | Entry myopia management lenses start from $270 per pair.

Kids Brands Selection: RayBan, Polariod, Chloe, Eyecloud, SwissFlex, ZEISS, Kate Spade and more.

W OPTICS is a Child Development Account (CDA) approved institution.

References: 

1. Bao J, Huang Y, Li X, Yang A, Zhou F, Wu J, Wang C, Li Y, Lim EW, Spiegel DP, Drobe B, Chen, H. Spectacle lenses with aspherical lenslets for myopia control vs single-vision spectacle lenses: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA ophthalmology. 2022;140(5):472-8. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.0401